A philosopher (whose name I don’t remember) said that women will never achieve equality until people learn to love the sparrow.
At
first that might sound like a non sequitur. But I think I sense its meaning.
Just as we tend to look only at the flashy bird who appears seldom in our
garden, we tend to only look at a woman when she is young and flashy, if we
seriously look at her at all. We squeal with delight when a cardinal or a blue
jay visits our birdfeeder, but we disregard the dun little sparrow who is
fluttering around most of the time in the same way that we disregard the older,
average-looking woman. Such a woman is often viewed only as an annoyance, one
of too many.
But
that woman might be someone who discovered what triggers some heart arrythmias.
She might have written an award-winning book of essays. She might be raising
good children single-handedly. Even if she has no worldly accomplishments to
point to, she might have a rich inner life. She might be an interesting person.
But no one really cares. Unless she’s young and attractive, her life doesn’t
matter.
French
author Yann Moix said “Women over 50 are invisible to me.” He got quite a bit
of criticism for that. A lot of that criticism though simply consisted of
providing examples of women over 50 who are still sexy-looking and who
should therefore be worthy of Moix’s interest, women such as Brooke Shields and
Christie Brinkley who have a diligently managed appearance. A smaller percentage
of Moix’s critics did take to higher ground, protesting that love is not a
matter of frenzy over a firm body.
The
truth though is that Moix merely voiced what most people privately, perhaps
sometimes unconsciously, feel. It’s not only men though who assume most women to
be inconsequential. Women also disregard most other women. We really haven’t
travelled very far from Joan Rivers’ jokes about the way in which men are favored
over women. Rivers observed that while a female flight attendant will fawn over
any man in her section, offering him extra bags of peanuts, eagerly delivering
his drink order, flirting with him – his wife scrunched there in the window
seat will usually get short shrift. If the flight attendant deigns to speak to the
woman at all, it will be to advise her “Why don’t you open the window, dear,
and get a little air.” Yes, if a mature woman gets suctioned off the scene, no
one really cares.
At
parties, most of the attention centers on the men. Unless a woman is Oprah
Winfrey, she will take second place to her husband and will exist on the scene
only as “his wife.” During the evening, no one will solicit her opinion on
world affairs, no one will ask her to recount anecdotes from her day.
The
average woman of any age is like the sparrow at the feeder. The homeowner
wishes those sparrows would clear out and make way for that brilliant oriole he
hopes to attract. This attitude is understandable. We lose the ability to see
what is common. We take anyone who is predictably present for granted.
In
his recent bestselling book Sapiens, Yuval Noah Harari considers why
almost all cultures value men over women. He comes up with several theories but
admits that none of them are really sufficient to explain the second-class
citizenship faced by women all over the world. An experience I had some years
ago perhaps provides a clue.to this mystery.
I
lived for a while with a couple whose lifestyle was a hangover from the
sixties’ hippie era. Since I have no living relatives, I had some notion of
forming a sort of co-housing ensemble with these two generally like-minded
individuals. I thought we could create our own family unit as a bulwark against
advancing old age. This attempt at communal living turned into a disaster, as I
think most such attempts did during the actual heyday of the commune in the
sixties. But I was able to observe an interesting dynamic develop among us that
perhaps sheds some light on how people come to be regarded or disregarded.
The
husband of the couple was unemployed. His day consisted of the leisurely
sequence of getting up, having breakfast, sitting down to strum on his guitar,
then letting the day bleed into dinner and his quota of six beers. On
particularly ambitious days, he would prepare dinner. Meanwhile, his wife was
all astir. She had a job at a local restaurant, then she sometimes hired on as
a caregiver to a senior citizen.
All
this meant that she kept rather irregular hours. Work at the restaurant
sometimes required her to stay late if there was a large party celebrating into
the night. So one never knew if she would be home at 8:00 P.M. or 2 A.M. Then her
senior client might be having a bad spell, requiring her to stay overnight. All
this made her an unpredictable visitor to the household. The husband and I, the
perennial stay-at-homes, never exactly knew when she might appear.
As
a consequence, she definitely became the boss. Her naturally somewhat imperious
nature blossomed under this arrangement. She could dictate, she could command -
and not principally because she was the breadwinner. It was her coming and
going, her unavailability, her infrequency, that really gave her the upper
hand.
The
husband and I had to shape our days around her. We had to wait for her,
and by extension, this meant we had to wait on her. Her arrival, like a
gust of wind from the great wide world beyond, was always an event, an advent.
It set us in motion as if we were wind-up toys in the hands of a bored child. Our
day’s lethargy was suddenly blown away. We hustled to reheat dinner and to make
an acceptably appetizing presentation of what were now leftovers. We marshalled
the best tidbits of novelty from our day that we could come up with and
presented them to her, our meager contribution to what were surely her already
stuffed coffers of interesting incidents. “Oh, I saw some rabbits gather on the
lawn at twilight. They started to dance. Literally, it looked as if they were
dancing, weaving in and out as if they were doing a minuet. It was amazing.” I’d
trail off, aware of how relatively lame my observation was compared to the
ignited saganaki plate that had almost set her whole restaurant afire.
It
was all for her. It was all about her. We came to live through her and for her.
She became more than boss. She became master.
It
was evident that a role reversal had taken place. The subsidiary role that I
and the hippie husband played in this outwardly busy person’s life was the role
customarily played by women in men’s lives. Before women so frequently joined
the workforce, they were the stay-at-homes who had to arrange meals and entire
schedules around the man’s estimated times of departure and arrival. Again, it’s
not so much the independent income that finally granted modern women some
modicum of control and some respect during her career years. It was her here-and-then-gone-again,
her bustle, her having places to go, people to see. It was the occasionalness
that this outside activity lent her. Working outside the home boosted some
women up to the status of rara avis.
Men’s
superior muscle power did likely establish them from prehistoric times onwards
as the ones who ventured beyond the home fires. They were the ones who went out
to hunt. They went to war. The women stayed at home, ladies-in-waiting. Some
houses in New England still have what are called “widows’ walks.” These are
second-story wrap-around balconies or cupolas atop family homes, the places
where wives used to stand vigil, looking out over the waters, waiting for their
fishermen husbands to return. All the emotions of the women and children were
invested in sighting that speck of a boat out on the water, the boat that would
bring the menfolk back safely into harbor after long precarious days on the rough
waters.
A
woman shaped her days around the man’s coming and going, and everywhere became
secondary in the process. When the man returned from whatever wider, wilder
mission he’d been on – it was a joyous reunion, a reawakening of the family
unit. We see the same dynamic operating today. At least a few times a week, the
nightly news features some heartwarming surprise return of a father from
Afghanistan or some other battlefront. He appears in the crowd watching his
son’s soccer game. When the son finally sees him – it’s a shriek of “Daddy!”
The child rushes over, crying with joy and throwing himself into his father’s
arms. The boy’s mother takes her turn flinging herself joyously into the arms
of the hero home from the hills. The woman herself almost never experiences
such a reception because she has likely been more constantly present in her
family’s life. They know she’ll be there - waiting. She’s not rare enough or
endangered enough to count.
So
although modern women now have gained some status through their daily removal
into the workplace, their absences are still nothing compared to the absences
of men. Men can’t be counted on to always be there. Their schedules, their more
outward natures, their rambling-straying ways make them more unpredictable. In
addition, it’s a sad truth that their greater propensity for rage and violence also
makes them more unpredictable and therefore more exciting. The bad boy, the
adventurer, the lothario, all keep us on our toes, watching, wondering,
secretly thrilling to their lack of restraint. You never know when a man will
“go off” like a firecracker lobbed into life’s dry sermon.
It’s
difficult for most women to assume such roles. Unless a woman is young and
pretty, she just doesn’t have the same power to make us wait and wonder. She isn’t
capable of existing vividly in our imaginations while she holds us in
suspension. She isn’t the stuff of a Hollywood dream. What has made Shane the
quintessentially romantic figure is that he rode away.
Women
can’t realistically “move on” in the same way. As much as feminism has advanced
women out into the world, a woman still can’t not be there without
getting charged with child abandonment or other forms of neglect. A woman can’t
just ride off into the sunset. Moreover, she usually doesn’t want to. She
doesn’t migrate and then appear just for a few days in brilliant springtime plumage.
Instead, she’s predictably there all year, seemingly indistinguishable from all
the rest of her kind, brown-and-gray in her ubiquity.
But
the solution is not for women to force themselves to become more random, more
removed, more violent and ejaculatory. The solution is for all of us to become
more attentive, to learn not to take the constant for granted. It’s up to us to
learn to see the extraordinary in the ordinary.
Following
that philosopher’s lead, I decided to pause and to look, really look, at the
host of sparrows that were always at my birdfeeder. Instead of sitting there
wishing for a cardinal to appear, I decided to concentrate on what was already
there. I went so far as to take a class in distinguishing the different species
of sparrows found in the Chicago area. Their differences can be subtle, but in
the subtlety lies the beauty.
There
are so many ways in which initially elusive differences can become beguiling
distinctions. The different species sing different songs at different times.
The vesper sparrow, true to its name, sings at twilight. Others chirp
throughout the day. Sparrows will flush in different ways. The Savannah Sparrow
will fly to a perch and face its pursuer. The Chipping Sparrow takes flight in
a similar way, but often issues a clarion note as it takes off. Others will
dive into some adjacent patch of grass headfirst. The different species behave
in different ways and build different kinds of nests. Then there is the more
difficult difference of coloration. Even within a single species, the
variations of color can present like a slow turn of the kaleidoscope. Each
individual has a slightly different meld of earth-tone markings. As is alleged
with snowflakes, no two birds are exactly alike.
Discerning
the subtle differences between sparrows can be as thrilling for the naturalist
as making use of the subtle difference between synonyms is for the writer. Just
as there’s really an age of difference between the similarly defined words
“spry” and “sprightly,” so there’s a fascination of difference between the
similarly marked American Tree Sparrow and the Chipping Sparrow.
But
it takes a special commitment and concentration to pause and appreciate that
difference. The sparrow doesn’t grab your attention. You can’t be manipulated
into granting the sparrow importance as a result of the sparrow’s making a
false show of itself. You have to freely give your attention. I had to
constrain myself to look and not to simply overlook these numerous members of
the Passeridae family in my garden. With this attention, the sparrows
gradually emerged as being, not drab, but beautifully dappled.
In studying the sparrow, I learned how I might lead a slower, more observant life in general. Just as attentiveness transformed the sparrow for me, so attentiveness could perhaps transform the “plain” woman, the woman over 50, and every woman for the likes of author Moix and for us all – to make her equal in our eyes to the eagle.
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